unit4makingthenews一。教学目标(teachingaims)1。能力目标(abilityaim)enablethesstorecognizethevarietyofjobsthereareinnewspapersandwhatisneededtoworkinanewspaperoffice。enablethesstoknowwhatisneededtobecomeareporterandhowtoconductaninterview。2。。语言目标(languageaim)重点词汇和短语occupation,update,submit,cover,concentrateon,inform,publish,polish,approve,acquire,accuseof,soasto,scoop,deadline,dependon,aheadof,assess,demand,process重点句子1)neverwillzhouyangforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularenglishnewspaper。2)you’llfindyourcolleaguesveryeagertoassistyou,soyoumaybeabletoconcentrateonphotographylaterifyou’reinterested。3)notonlyamiinterestedinphotography,butitookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills。4)onlyifyouaskmanyquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow。5)wesayagoodjournalistmusthaveagoodnoseforastory。6)meanwhileyouhavetopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays。7)haveyoueverhadacasewheresomebodyaccusedyourreportersofgettingthewrongendofthestick?8)perhapsitoowillgetascoop!aids:multimediafacilities,taperecorder,photos,diagrams二。教学重难点(teachingimportantpoints)knowwhatisneededtobecomeareporterandhowtoconductaninterviewmastertheuseofinversion。三。教学方法(teachingmethod)fastreading;taskbasedmethodamp;discussion四。教学步骤(teachingprocedure) periodi stepiwarmingup。(seepage25) canyoutellsomejobsinanewspapercompany?whataretheirjobsinvolves? typesofjobs whatitinvolves reporterjournalistinterviewpeopleorfindsouteventsfromonlookers photographertakesphotosofimportantpeopleorevents editormakessurethewritingisclear,conciseandaccurate,checkfacts designer laysoutthearticlesandphotographs printer printsthenewspaperteachingsuggestions:rearrangetheorderofthetypesofjobsanewspaperhasandwhattheyinvolveandaskthestudentstodothematches。thenaskthemtocopywhat’sonthescreentotheirbooks。atthesametimedealwiththenewwords:occupationandjournalistandtheexpression:supposeyouwereoccupationajoborprofessionteachingismyoccupation。教书是我的职业。。hehasnofixedoccupation。他没有固定的职业。reporternewsreporter新闻记者,特指外出采访的记者。journalist记者泛指新闻工作者,如报纸的编辑、采访记者、摄影记者都可以叫journalist。anonthespotreporter现场记者stepiiprereadinggetthestudentstodiscusstheimportanceofqualitiesagoodnewsreporterneedstohave。andwhy?(seep25)enthusiasmastrongfeelingofinterestandenjoymentaboutsomethingandandeagernesstobeinvolvedinit。befullofenthusiasmabout热衷于personalitycharacter;whatsortofpersonyouare个性;品格rayhasahappypersonality。雷伊为人性格快活。stepiii。firstreadingdoex1p27zhouyang’snotesofhowtobecomeajournalisttheskillsneeded:1。beabletotellifsomeoneistellingthetruth2。beaccurate3。doresearch4。askquestionstheimportanceoflistening:1。getthedetailedfacts2。preparethenextquestionstagesinresearchingastory:1。askquestions2。notereactionshowtocheckfacts:useresearchandaskwitnesseshowtodealwithaccusationsofprintinglies:useataperecorderfortheinterviewstepiv。homework:21stcentury;ncenewspaperexxforu4(1cozetest,1readingmessage;) periodiistepireading1。listentothetapeanddothetrueorfalsequestions。1)zhoucangooutonastoryimmediately(f)找教案http:www。zhaojiaoan。com2)zhoutookanotebook,apen,acamerawithhimself。(t)3whileinterviewing,thereporterwouldjustaskthequestionspreparedbeforehand。(f)4)zhoutookacourseofphotographyatmidschool。(f)5)zhouisveryenthusiastic。(t)2。readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions。1)whencanhegooutonastoryonhisown?2)agoodreportermusthaveanose,whatdoesitmean?3)whatmistakesmustheavoid?4)whyislisteningsoimportant?stepiidoex3p27zhouyangistryingtohelphisreadersseewhethertheywouldmakegoodjournalistsorgoodphotographers。usethereadingtoworkoutwhichadjectivesbestdescribewhatisrequiredforthesetwojobs。maketodevelopint发展成为:shewillmakeafinedoctor。她将会成为一个好医生thoroughcarefultodothingsproperlysothatyouavoidmistakes仔细的,缜密的stepiiipidethedialogueintothreeparts,andwritedownthemainideaofeachsection。part1:toworkinateampart2:howtogetanaccuratestorypart3:howtoprotectastoryfromaccusationstepivdealwiththelanguagepointsfromline1line151。neverwillzhouyangforgethisfirst否定词放在句首,故用倒装把谓语的一部分位于主语之前。neverinmylifehaveiheardorseensuchathing。在我一生中还未曾听说或见过这样的事呢。2。hisdiscussionwithhisnewboss,huxin,wastostronglyinfluencehislifeasareporter。beto动词原形,这里表示将来的时态,有注定的意味。heisnevertoseehiswifeagain。hiscontinuouseffortistomakehimasuccessfulman。influencehaveagoodbadinfluenceonsbsth对有好坏的影响have(no)realinfluenceoversbsth对。。有没有真正的约束力useone’sinfluencewithsb利用与某人关系的影响力undertheinfluenceof在的影响下3。gooutonastoryon加名词与comegosetout等动词连用可表示目的,表示去做某事heisleavingforshanghaionbusinesstomorrow。他明天要动身去上海出差。她打算下周去北京旅行。heisgoonavisittobeijingnextweek。4。coverastoryandsubmitthearticlebyyourself。hehasbeensenttocovertheconference。(report)coverthetablewithacloth。(placesthoverorinfrontofsth)ourcityhasabeautifulparkcovering1000mu(haveasasizetakeup)isthatwordcoveredinthedictionary?(4includedealwith)wecoveredabout30milesaday。(walk)isthemoneyenoughtocoverthetuition?(afford)5。submithandoverformally同义词:presentpleasesubmityourapplicationformintime。请及时交申请表。6。youfindyourcolleagueseagertoassistbeeagerforafteraboutsth热切兴奋的情绪beeagertodosthwantingverymuchtodosomethingassisthelpsomeone7。concentratevtconcentrationnconcentrated(adj)集中的浓缩的紧张的concentrateon(doing)sthconcentrateone’sattentioneffortsthoughtsonsthpaycloseattentiontosth。;workparticularlyhardatsth。weshouldconcentratealloureffortsonimprovingeducation。我们应集中精力努力改进教育工作。8。butitookanamateurcourseshetookacourseinphilosophy。(n课程,常与inon连用)ourcoursewasstraighttothesouth。(n路线方向)itwasoneofthoseideasthatchangethecourseofhistory。(un过程进程)thefirstcoursewassoup。(一道菜)9。updatemyskillsvt。使成为最新的东西;为补充最新资料tobringuptodate:更新:使跟上时代:updateatextbook;updatethefiles。更新课本;更新档案(toline15,p26)stepivhomework periodiiistepicheckthehomeworkandtherecitationetc。stepiifinishoffthetextofreadingonp26anddealthelanguagepoints,1。acquirevt。(经由努力而)获得,学得lt;知识、学问等togetbyonesownefforts:取得,获得:通过自我努力获得:acquireproficiencyinmath。在数学上达到熟练水平acquireknowledgeinformation,etc。2haveagoodnoseforsthhaveaneyeforhaveanearfor。。有眼光对。。感兴趣shehasanearformusic。agoodreporterhasanosefornews。对嗅觉灵敏3assessmakeajudgementaboutapersonorsituationafterthinkingcarefullyaboutit评定;判断4meanwhileadvinthemeanwhileinthemeantimeatthesametime5skepticala。怀疑的tendingtodoubtornotbelievewhatotherpeopletellyou maryisscepticalaboutthesolution。玛丽对这个解决办法表示怀疑。 myassurancesdontsatisfyhim:hesstillsceptical。 我说的确确实实他都不信,仍有疑虑。6。ascoop独家新闻animportantorexcitingnewsstorythatisprintedinonenewspaperbeforeanyoftheothersknowaboutit7。atrickoftradecleverwaysknowntoexpert职业的诀窍playatrickonsbmakefunofsbplayajokeonsb8。accusesb。ofdongsth。havingdonesth。tochargesb。withashortcomingoranerror。heaccusedthemanofhavingcommittedacrime。manoftenaccusesnatureforhisownmisfortunes。人类常把自身的不幸归罪于天。theyaccusedhimoftakingbribes。他们控告他受贿。9。gettingthewrongendofthestick(弄错误解)ihadmeanttotellyoutocomehereat3o’clock,notatsix,youmustgetthewrongendofthestick。10。deliberately。advdeliberateadj深思熟虑的蓄意的不慌不忙的vtvi仔细考虑商议heiswalkingdeliberately。他在不慌不忙地走着。11。soasto为了。。目的是soastodosthsoasnottodosth不用于句首,在句中作目的状语inordertodosthinordernottodosth用于句首或句末作目的状语我们尽早启程以便午前赶到那里。westartedearlysoastogettherebeforenoon。westartedearlyinordertogettherebeforenoon。sothatinorderthatwecangetthere periodivgrammar(倒装句)step1。定义:在英语中,主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前,谓语在后。但有时谓语的全部或者一部分(通常是助动词或情态动词)却提到主语的前面,这种语序叫做倒装。1。对部分倒装句型的判断:so(用于肯定句表示也);sosuchthat(引导结果状语从句);only(修饰介词、副词、状语从句);否定副词短语never,little,seldom,neither,nor,hardly,rarely,barely,notaan,notonly,notuntil,nosoonerthan,hardlywhen,bynomeans,undernocondition等放在句首均使用部分倒装句型。例如:sofrightenedwasshethatshedarednotmove。她吓得不敢动。seldomdoeshegotoseehisparents。他很少去看望他父母。undernoconditionwilligiveup。无论任何我都不会放弃的。hardlyscarcelyhadhereachedhomewhenitbegantorainheavily。他一到家天就下起大雨来。2。对全部倒装句型的判断:某些表示时间或地点的副词heretherenowthen;表示方向性的副词in,out,up,down,away,off;表示地点的介词短语atthefootof,infrontof,totheeastof等放在句首均使用全部倒装句型。此外,表示存在的therebe句型以及为了强调表语而将其提前的表语be主语的结构也属于完全倒装之列。例如:theregoesthebell。铃响了。infrontofthehousestandsatalltree。门前有一棵大树。presentatthemeetingwerepro。white,doc。smithandotherguests。出席会议的有怀特教授,史密斯博士以及其他客人。注意:全部倒装句型的谓语动词应是不及物动词,常见的有:be,come,go,follow,stand,lie,sit,fly,flow,exist,live等。step2dosomeexercise periodvreading:gettingthescoopstepiexpressionsbeaheadof,settodo,passonto,polishthestyle,thechiefeditor,agoodfrontpagearticle,;approve;beprocessedintoapprovevt。批准,通过。themayorapprovedthenewbuildingplans。市长批准了新建筑计划。myfatherapprovedmygoingtotheborderregions。我父亲同意我去边区。approveof赞成,满意。例如:idontapproveofwastingtime。我不赞成浪费时间。herfatherwillneverapproveofhermarriagetoyou。他父亲永远不会同意她和你结婚。反义词disapprovevt。不赞成;不同意。例如:iamsorryimustdisapproveyouraction。很抱歉,我必须指责你的行动。animalconservationistsdisapproveofexperimentingonanimals。动物保护主义者不赞成用动物做试验。 processitmaytakeafewweeksforyourapplicationtobeprocessed。 审查你的申请书也许要等几个星期。step2。rereadthepassageandfindoutthewritingandprintingprocessforanarticle interviewandcollectinformationresearchforthetruthwriteanarticlechecktheevidenceamp;thearticledesignthemainheadlineandsmallerheadingpolishthestylecheckamp;makesuregotthefactsstraightonelastcheckamp;printsetthepages,processintofilmnegativesperiodviclosingdownbytakingaquizfillintheblankwithonewordtocompletethesummaryofthetext。intheoldgooddays,areporter1oftenworshippedasaking2acrowninchinabythegeneralpublic。3areportersglorydaysappeartobeover,according4arecentsurvey。holdingareporting5isconsideredlessdesirable,morerisky6unstable,thesurveyhasfound。nearly80per7ofreporterssurveyedalsowanttochange8profession。poorsalariesareprobably9ofthereasonsforthelackofinterestinreporting10,thesurveysaid。morethan6011centofreportershaveamonthlysalary12lessthan3,000yuan(us370)。thesurvey13theindustryisgettingyoungerprofessionals,1425astheaverageageofreporters。young15arecertainlymoreenergetic16passionate,saidxuqinyuan,aprofessor17communicationuniversityofchina。instead18stayingintheoffice19deskboundreporters,theyarewillingtorush20thescene。(keys:1was2without3but4to5job6and7cent8their9one10jobs11per12of13found14with15reporters16and17at18of19as20to)高考单选题中的倒装句1。maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,butnowhereelsesuchabeautifulpalace。(XX辽宁)a。canyoufindb。youcouldfindc。youcanfindd。couldyoufind2。neverbeforeingreaterneedofmodernpublictransportthanitistoday。(XX上海)a。hasthiscitybeenb。thiscityhasbeenc。wasthiscityd。thiscitywas3。inthedarkforests,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralenglishtowns。(XX辽宁)a。standmanylakesb。liemanylakesc。manylakeslied。manylakesstand4。theyhaveagoodknowledgeofenglishbutlittletheyknowaboutgerman。(XX天津)a。haveb。didc。hadd。do5。maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,。(XX全国)a。sodoesjohnb。johndoestooc。johndoesn’ttood。nordoesjohn6。ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythentheimportanceofstudies。(XX重庆)a。irealizedb。ihadrealizedc。hadirealizedd。didirealized7。iwillneverknowwhatwasonhismindatthetime,norwill。(XX江苏)a。anyoneb。anyoneelsec。nooned。nooneelse8。sodifficultittoworkouttheproblemthatidecidedtoasktomforadvice。(XX广东b)a。ididfindb。didifindc。ihavefoundd。haveifound9。it’sburninghottoday,isn’tit?(XX福建)yes。yesterday。a。sowasitb。soitwasc。soitisd。soisit10。onlythenhowmuchdamagehadbeencaused。(XX陕西)a。sherealizedb。shehadrealizedc。hadsherealizedd。didsherealize11neverinmywildestdreamsthesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions(XX安徽)aicouldimaginebcouldiimaginecicouldn’timaginedcouldn’tiimagine12。atthefootofthemountain。(XX四川)a。avillagelieb。liesavillagec。doesavillagelied。lyingavillagekeys:15aabdd610cbbad1112bb