《2021年运动与睡眠白皮书》调查数据显示,当下我国有超3亿人存在睡眠障碍。不知道你是否也是其中一员呢?白天孜孜不倦地工作,到了夜晚却很难入睡,越是在心里面暗示自己要好好睡觉,越是睡不着,常常一不小心就到凌晨了,在凌晨四五点的时候,还要纠结,到底是睡还是不睡。,睡的话,有可能会因为睡眠过深,听不到闹铃,耽误第二天工作,不睡的话,第二天工作状态不好,长此以往,对身体的危害极大。除此之外,有的朋友还说,虽然自己每天都睡了8小时以上,但是仍然感觉疲惫。其实有没有休息好,不是看睡眠时间长短,而是看睡眠质量,尤其是深度睡眠时间的长短。睡眠浅的朋友,对于环境的要求比较高,稍有动静,可能就会彻底醒过来,导致整晚失眠,不仅对身体有害,还会对心理健康造成一定的影响。 对于睡眠浅的朋友,有以下建议: 保持卧室空气流通和适宜温度。好的环境有助于快速入睡,气温以1820最佳,干燥天气地板应洒水。高质量睡眠的保证,寝具在其中起了尤为关键的作用。健康睡眠的核心首先是要营造一个合适的环境:主要是一个清静的卧室和舒适的寝具,通风是卧室的一个重要条件,因为新鲜的空气比什么都重要,无论室外的温度高低,睡觉之前都应该开窗换气,枕头软硬要适中、床具更要慎重选择,选择一张有效分区承托身体七个部位的床垫。 如果你之前一直熬夜,晚睡晚起,生物钟也很乱。不妨试一下下面这个方法,晚上维持你原来的入睡时间,但早上起床比原来早比如凌晨两三点入睡,那么早上七点就起床。那么这一天是非常疲惫的,但是不要睡,等到晚上十点的时候再入睡,第二天同样的七点起床。就这样坚持一周,你的生物钟差不多就形成了,只要不是连续几天违背它,生物钟是不会被打乱的。 AccordingtothesurveydataoftheWhitePaperonExerciseandSleepin2021,morethan300millionpeopleinmycountrycurrentlysufferfromsleepdisorders。Iwonderifyouareoneofthem? Iworktirelesslyduringtheday,butit’shardtofallasleepatnight。ThemoreIhintinmyheartthatIwanttosleepwell,themoreIcan’tfallasleep,Ioftenfallintotheearlymorningaccidentally。Atfourorfiveinthemorning,Ihavetostruggle。Sleepornot。Ifyousleep,youmaybetoodeepasleepandunabletohearthealarm,whichwilldelayyourworkthenextday。Ifyoudon’tsleep,yourworkwillbebadthenextday。Ifthingsgoonlikethis,itwillbeveryharmfultothebody。 Inaddition,somefriendsalsosaidthatalthoughtheyhavesleptformorethan8hoursaday,theystillfeeltired。Infact,whetheryouhaveagoodrestdependsnotonthelengthofsleep,butthequalityofsleep,especiallythelengthofdeepsleep。Friendswhosleeplightlyhavehigherrequirementsfortheenvironment。Alittlemovementmaywakeupcompletelyandcauseinsomniathroughoutthenight,whichisnotonlyharmfultothebody,butalsohasacertainimpactonmentalhealth。 Forfriendswithlightsleep,therearethefollowingsuggestions: Maintaingoodaircirculationandtemperatureinthebedroom。Agoodenvironmentwillhelpyoufallasleepquickly。Thebesttemperatureis1820,andthefloorshouldbesprinkledindryweather。Theguaranteeofhighqualitysleep,beddingplaysaparticularlycriticalroleinit。Thecoreofhealthysleepistocreateasuitableenvironmentfirst:itismainlyaquietbedroomandcomfortablebedding。Ventilationisanimportantconditionforthebedroom,becausefreshairismoreimportantthananything,regardlessoftheoutdoortemperature。Before,youshouldopenthewindowsforventilation,thepillowsshouldbemoderatelyfirm,andthebeddingshouldbecarefullyselected。Chooseamattresswitheffectivepartitionstosupportsevenpartsofthebody。 Ifyouhavebeenstayinguplate,goingtobedlateandwakinguplate,yourbiologicalclockwillbemessy。Youmightaswelltrythefollowingmethodtomaintainyouroriginaltimetofallasleepatnight,butwakeupearlierinthemorningthanbefore。Forexample,fallasleepattwoorthreeinthemorning,thengetupatseveninthemorning。Sothisdayisverytired,butdontgotobed,waituntiltenoclockintheeveningtofallasleep,andgetupatthesamesevenoclockthenextday。Juststicktoitforaweek,andyourbiologicalclockwillalmostbeformed。Aslongasitisnotviolatedforseveraldays,thebiologicalclockwillnotbedisrupted。 参考资料:百度,知乎 翻译:Google翻译 本文由LearningYard学苑原创,文中部分图片和文字均来源于网络,如有侵权请联系删除!